More articles, page 2.
- Legal·11 min read·
Remote depositions with an interpreter: the working protocol
Remote deposition guides are everywhere and almost none of them handle the interpreter. There is a reason: no California rule squarely governs remote interpreting. That does not leave you without obligations, and it does not leave you without a workable protocol.
Read article - Legal·10 min read·
Certified or registered: which you may use at a deposition
The answer is not a matter of preference or vendor policy. California sets it by statute, and the statute turns on one thing: whether the Judicial Council has designated the language. Here is how to work out which tier your deposition needs, and how to check the credential before the day.
Read article - Legal·11 min read·
Interpreters at defense medical exams: Evidence Code 755.5
Evidence Code section 755.5 is one of the least discussed and most consequential interpreter provisions in California civil practice. It requires an interpreter at an insurer-requested or defendant-requested medical examination, puts the fee on the requesting side, and makes the examination inadmissible if it goes ahead without one.
Read article - Legal·9 min read·
Which California languages need a certified interpreter
Most published lists of California designated languages are out of date, and some are years out of date. Rather than adding another list that will go stale, this explains how the designation works, how to verify the current position yourself in two minutes, and what the answer means for your assignment.
Read article - Legal·10 min read·
Deposition interpreter fees: who pays and what you recover
Two questions come up on every noticed deposition with a non-English-speaking witness: who pays for the interpreter now, and who ends up paying at the end of the case. The answers come from different places, and the second one contains a trap that costs more than the interpreter does.
Read article - Legal·9 min read·
Federal depositions: which interpreter rules actually apply
Three citations get repeated in federal interpreter content and all three are commonly misstated. Here is what each provision actually covers, what fills the gap at a federal deposition, and why "federally certified interpreter" means something much narrower than most people think.
Read article - Industry·10 min read·
What a court interpreter costs in California
There is no single published price for a court interpreter in California, but there is a published structure, and it explains most of what appears on an invoice. Here is the framework the public fee schedules use, what moves a rate outside it, and how to compare two quotes that look different but are not.
Read article - Legal·9 min read·
Interpreters at an examination under oath (EUO)
Competitor content routinely asserts that an examination under oath requires a certified interpreter. We could not find any California authority that says so, and saying so anyway is a credibility problem with a coverage lawyer. Here is what actually governs, and why carriers adopt the standard regardless.
Read article - Legal·11 min read·
What a deposition interpreter must state on the record
Before a word of testimony is interpreted, California law requires the interpreter to state their credential number, their oath status, and confirmation that they showed a Judicial Council badge and photo identification to both sides. Most deposition transcripts do not contain it. Here is the statute, the sequence, and what to do when the statement is missing.
Read article - Industry·12 min read·
Language access statistics in the United States: a reference for 2026
A sourced reference on U.S. language demographics, Limited English Proficiency populations, court and healthcare language access, and the federal authorities behind them, with the source and vintage named for every figure. Rechecked against primary sources in August 2026.
Read article - Legal·13 min read·
The State of Court Interpreting in California: 2026
The 2026 edition, rebuilt on the Judicial Council of California Court Interpreter Workforce Study published in December 2025. Certified and registered language coverage, the languages where credentialed interpreters are actually short, workforce age and vacancy data, and how interpretation is being delivered.
Read article - Legal·10 min read·
State-by-state court interpreter certification: a U.S. reference guide
There is no national court interpreter certification in the United States, and the tier names do not line up between jurisdictions. This guide covers the federal program and the California, New York, Texas, Florida and Nevada programs in detail, explains the shared examination framework most other states draw on, and sets out how to verify any credential.
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