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Language Specialty

Assyrian interpreters and translation services.

Assyrian, more precisely Assyrian Neo-Aramaic and known to speakers as Sureth, is a modern Aramaic language of Assyrian and Chaldean Christians from Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Turkey. It is a Semitic language but is distinct from Arabic, and it is written in the East Syriac (Madnhaya) script from right to left. California holds one of the largest Assyrian communities in the United States, concentrated in Stanislaus County around Turlock and Modesto, with sizable populations in San Jose and Sacramento. AMS dispatches Assyrian interpreters and coordinates document translation for legal and medical settings across these communities from its Los Angeles and San Francisco offices, with online scheduling.

Assyrian varieties and dialects we handle

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (Sureth)

The main spoken variety in the California community, associated largely with the Assyrian Church of the East and Assyrian Protestant and Evangelical congregations. ISO code aii. Many local families trace to the Urmia region of northwestern Iran, which is why southern Turlock was historically nicknamed Little Urmia.

Christian Urmi (Urmia) dialect

The Neo-Aramaic of the Urmia plain and its urban koine. This is the most common variety among older Turlock and Stanislaus County families, given the early 20th-century migration from Urmia. Most speakers understand other Sureth varieties.

Chaldean Neo-Aramaic

A closely related but separate variety (ISO code cld) spoken by many Chaldean Catholics, often with roots in the Nineveh Plain and northern Iraq. Speakers and Assyrian Neo-Aramaic speakers both call their speech Sureth and largely understand one another, but confirm which the client speaks; Chaldean families more often connect to the Chaldean Catholic Church.

Hakkari and northern Iraqi dialects

Tyari, Jilu, Barwari, and related mountain dialects brought by families from southeastern Turkey and northern Iraq, including more recent refugees. Pronunciation and some vocabulary differ from the Urmi variety; this rarely blocks comprehension but is worth noting for sensitive testimony.

Classical Syriac (liturgical)

The ancient literary and church language used in Assyrian Church of the East and Chaldean Catholic liturgy. It is not the everyday spoken language; clients speak modern Sureth, so interpreters are matched to the colloquial variety rather than the liturgical one.

What we do in Assyrian

Legal interpreting

Depositions, EUOs, IMEs, arbitrations, mediations, and trials in state and federal court.

Medical interpreting

IMEs, AME and QME panels, psychological evaluations, hospital interpreting, and workers-compensation medical appointments.

Document translation

Certified translation of legal documents, medical records, USCIS submissions, academic transcripts, and corporate materials.

Audio transcription

Verbatim transcription of depositions, recorded statements, surveillance audio, and recorded interviews.

Video remote interpreting (VRI)

Same-day VRI for telehealth, remote depositions, and any matter where on-site is not practical.

Conference and corporate interpreting

Simultaneous and consecutive interpreting for trade shows, internal meetings, and major events.

Why AMS for Assyrian

Rooted in the Central Valley Assyrian community

AMS dispatches Assyrian interpreters into Stanislaus County, where Turlock, Modesto, and Ceres hold one of the largest Assyrian communities in the United States, plus San Jose and Sacramento. We confirm the client's variety, whether Urmi-rooted Assyrian Neo-Aramaic or Chaldean Neo-Aramaic, before assignment.

We never confuse Assyrian with Arabic

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic is a distinct Aramaic language, not a dialect of Arabic. AMS staffs requests with actual Sureth interpreters rather than substituting an Arabic interpreter, which is a common and damaging error in legal and medical settings.

Legal and medical experience with smaller-pool scheduling

Assyrian is a non-certified, registered-tier language in California, so the interpreter pool is smaller than for languages like Spanish. AMS plans ahead, uses video remote interpreting where on-site is impractical, and keeps one scheduling contact from quote through invoice.

Assyrian interpreting questions, answered

Are there California court-certified Assyrian interpreters?

No. California certifies and tests interpreters in a fixed set of designated languages, and Assyrian is not one of them. Assyrian falls under the registered, non-certified tier, which means qualified interpreters who have enrolled with the Judicial Council and meet its requirements for non-designated languages. AMS supplies experienced, court-qualified Assyrian (Sureth) interpreters for California proceedings; ask us about an interpreter's specific qualifications for your matter.

How much advance notice does an Assyrian interpreter need?

More than for a high-volume language. Because the qualified Assyrian pool is smaller and concentrated in a few California communities, we recommend booking on-site assignments as early as you can, and several business days ahead when possible. For urgent or hard-to-fill dates, video remote interpreting often lets us cover the matter sooner. Call our office and we will tell you what is realistic for your date.

Can AMS translate documents written in Assyrian or the Syriac script?

Yes. We coordinate translation of documents to and from Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, which is written in the East Syriac (Madnhaya) script from right to left. Common projects include personal and church records, declarations, and correspondence. Because much official paperwork from Iraq and Iran is in Arabic or Persian rather than Assyrian, tell us the actual source language so we assign the right translator.

Does AMS handle Assyrian interpreting for medical and legal settings?

Yes. We dispatch Assyrian interpreters for depositions, hearings, family and immigration matters, and IMEs, and for clinic and hospital visits, including emergency and labor and delivery encounters. In Stanislaus County that includes the Stanislaus County courthouses in Modesto and Turlock and hospitals such as Memorial Medical Center, Doctors Medical Center of Modesto, and Emanuel Medical Center in Turlock.

What is the difference between Assyrian and Chaldean, and which interpreter do I need?

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic and Chaldean Neo-Aramaic are closely related modern Aramaic varieties, both called Sureth by speakers, and they are largely mutually understandable. The labels often track church and origin: Assyrian speakers frequently connect to the Assyrian Church of the East and Urmia or Iran, while many Chaldean speakers are Chaldean Catholics with roots in the Nineveh Plain of Iraq. When precise wording matters, tell us how the client identifies and we match accordingly.

Is Assyrian the same as Arabic?

No, and treating them as interchangeable is a serious mistake. Assyrian Neo-Aramaic is an Aramaic language with its own Syriac-derived script; Arabic is a different Semitic language with a different script. Many California Assyrians also speak Arabic or Persian as a second language, but an Arabic interpreter is not a substitute for an Assyrian interpreter when the client's first language is Sureth.

Schedule a Assyrian interpreter

Same-day Assyrian interpreting is available. Request a quote or call our scheduling team.